UNC Charlotte Academic Policy: Credit for Prior Learning and Graduate Transfer Credit
I. Executive Summary
This policy establishes the framework for evaluating, awarding, and documenting academic credit for transfer coursework and prior learning. It ensures consistency, transparency, and academic integrity in recognizing prior learning—whether acquired through regionally accredited institutions, military service, professional training, certifications, or other verified experiential learning opportunities. Up to a total of 40% of a graduate certificate or degree may be earned by credit for prior learning, 30% of which can come from transfer credit, with some stipulations. Graduate programs may specify a lower amount of transfer credit or credit for prior learning.
The policy outlines clear criteria for accepting transfer credits, including accreditation standards, course equivalency, and alignment with degree requirements. For credit for prior learning, the policy defines acceptable methods for assessment, such as portfolios, standardized exams or specialized challenge exams.
This policy facilitates a streamlined process, supporting student mobility, reducing redundancy in learning, and accelerating degree completion. It aligns with institutional goals for access and academic excellence while maintaining rigorous academic standards for all learners.
II. Policy and Procedure Statement
Credit for Prior Learning
A student may have relevant professional or military experience that could qualify for academic credit through assessment of prior learning. Credit for prior learning may be combined with transfer credit but cannot exceed 40% of the degree.
Credit by Examination (also known as a challenge exam)
A currently enrolled UNC Charlotte student may earn credit for a University course by passing a program approved challenge examination, without completing the regular coursework. Because some courses may not be eligible for credit by examination, the graduate program decides whether to offer the exam. If approved, the student must pay the required fee. Credit earned this way will appear on the transcript as hours earned with a grade of Pass or Unsatisfactory. No grade points will be assigned. The hours attempted will equal the hours earned. No partial credit is awarded. If the student fails the exam, no grade points or hours attempted will be recorded. This policy does not apply to courses for which students have already received a passing or failing grade at UNC Charlotte.
Credit by Competency Assessment
Relevant competencies may be demonstrated by specialized assessments at the discretion of the academic program. Assessments may include portfolios, presentations or other forms of assessment as appropriate to the course provided they demonstrate mastery of the learning outcomes for the relevant course. Competencies may come from industry, corporate or military experience, prior credentials or certifications.
Transfer Credit
Students enrolled in a graduate degree or certificate program at UNC Charlotte may transfer graduate credit based on the guidelines stated below and according to the policies on the Graduate Catalog year reflected on their degree audit. Students may request transfer credit through a Graduate Academic Petition.
Graduate Credit Earned at UNC Charlotte
Students may transfer graduate credit earned at UNC Charlotte under the following conditions:
- The course credit is appropriate to the degree program in which the student is enrolled and subject to approval by the Graduate Program Director and the Graduate School
- The credit earned is within the published program time limits as outlined in the Catalog ● The student received a grade of C or above for the course and the overall GPA remains at or above 3.0 (See Academic Standing and Grading and Related Policies in the applicable Graduate Catalog) ● The capstone requirement for a master’s program cannot be transferred
- Up to 9 hours of master’s capstone or thesis credit may transfer into a doctoral program as elective credit
- Undergraduate coursework is not transferable for graduate credit
- Coursework taken as part of an earned master’s or doctorate degree is not transferable to a degree at UNC Charlotte at the same or lower level
- Coursework taken as part of an earned certificate is not transferable to another certificate program at UNC Charlotte.
Graduate Transfer Credit Earned at Other Institutions
Master’s and certificate students may transfer up to 30% of the total credit hours required for a master’s degree or certificate program, and doctoral students may transfer up to 30 credit hours from other institutions under the following conditions:
- The course credit is appropriate to the degree program in which the student is enrolled and subject to approval by the Graduate Program Director and the Graduate School
- The credit earned is within the published program time limits as outlined in the Catalog ● The student received a grade of B or above as defined by UNC Charlotte; coursework that has been graded on a Pass/No Credit or Satisfactory/Unsatisfactory basis will be accepted for transfer if equivalent to an A or B grade at UNC Charlotte (See Grading and Related Policies in the applicable Graduate Catalog)
- Coursework taken as part of an externally earned master’s or doctorate degree is not transferable to a degree at UNC Charlotte at the same or lower level
- The capstone requirement cannot be transferred into a master’s program.
- Graduate credit from other institutions may not be applied to Advanced Standing Tracks for doctoral programs. (See Doctoral Degree Requirements in the applicable Graduate Catalog)
- Credit taken under the quarter system will be converted to semester hour credit; partial or fractional credits cannot be not awarded
- Graduate courses that appear in the undergraduate section of a transcript are only transferable if they were not counted toward the student’s undergraduate degree
- Up to 9 hours of master’s capstone or thesis credit may transfer into a doctoral program as elective credit
III. Definitions
- Accepted Accrediting Body – The following are accepted accrediting bodies: Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges (ACCJC) Western Association of Schools and Colleges, Higher Learning Commission (HLC), Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE), New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE), Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU), Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC), and WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC).
- Assessment – Assessments may include portfolios, presentations, or other formats that demonstrate mastery of the course learning outcomes.
- Certification – An industry-recognized credential or designation that is obtained once the student has successfully passed a certification exam. Certification differs from licensure in that certification is a validation of specific industry-valued competencies and not a legal requirement for practicing a profession.
- Credit/semester hours – A credit/semester hour is an amount of work represented in intended learning outcomes and verified by evidence of student achievement. UNC Charlotte adheres to the Carnegie unit, which is a nationally recognized equivalency that consists of not less than:
- 750 minutes of classroom or direct faculty instruction and a minimum of 1500 minutes of out of class student work for one semester hour of credit. Each credit hour corresponds to 50 minutes per week of classroom or direct faculty instruction and a minimum of 100 minutes of out of class work per week for a 15 week semester, or the equivalent amount of work over a different amount of time, whether instruction is delivered face to face, or in a hybrid or distance mode and regardless of the type of academic work leading to the award of credit hours, such as lecture, seminar, internship, practica, studio, to name a few. Regardless of the length of term, the standard of 750 minutes of contact minutes and 1500 minutes of out of class work for each credit hour remains the same.
- 1500 minutes of direct faculty instruction for one semester hour of credit for a lab course.
- Degree – Diploma or title awarded to a student who completed a prescribed course of study.
- Early Entry – Accelerated program for students who begin graduate study during their undergraduate senior year.
- Industry or corporate experience – Evaluation of non-collegiate instructional programs, such as, but not limited to, those for apprenticeships and other workplace training that demonstrate competency required for completion of degree or certificate programs.
- Military education and training – Learning gained through military training and experience including, but not be limited to, recruit training, military occupational specialty (MOS) training and education, Defense Language Institute foreign language coursework and exams, Community College of the Air Force (CCAF) coursework, College-Level Examination Program (CLEP), and the DANTES Standardized Subject Test (DSST).
IV. Policy Contact(s)
- Authority: Faculty Council [Faculty Academic Policy and Standards Committee]
- Responsible Office: The Graduate School, Office of the Provost and Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs
- Additional Contact(s): Office of the Registrar
V. History
- Established: TBD
- Revised: September 21, 2017 [Substantive changes made to transfer credit]
- Revised: March 31, 2022 [Approved by Faculty Council]
- Revised: October 30, 2025 [Renames the policy and maintains the maximum limits for transfer credit while allowing graduate program directors additional flexibility to recognize prior learning]